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Plants of the Eloise Butler Wildflower Garden |
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Common |
Scientific |
Plant |
Garden |
Prime |
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Arrow-leaved Tearthumb |
Polygonum sagittatum L. |
Buckwheat (Polygonaceae) |
Woodland |
Late Summer to Autumn |
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Other names and notes |
Tearthumbs are weak-stemmed plants that sprawl in moist areas. The jointed stems and the leaf midrib underside are covered with tiny backward pointing prickles, giving the common name "tearthumb", which happens if you run your fingers down the stem. In the Arrow-leaved Tearthumb, The small 3/8" flowers are either white or pinkish, and appear in tight clusters on long stalks, either terminal or from the leaf axils. Flowers have 5 lobes and usually 8 stamens. The leaves are alternate, entire, arrow shaped with downward pointing lobes that surround the stem with a heart shape base. The genus name Polygonum is Greek meaning "many joints" referring to the jointed stems on plants of this genus. Sagittatum is Latin for the arrow shape of the leaf. The plant grows in moist areas that have sunlight. |
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| Notes: This is a common plant of moist areas. This plant was listed on Eloise Butler's list of indigenous plants and on Martha Crone's 1951 inventory of plants in the Garden at that time. It is native to Minnesota in wooded counties of the state, roughly those east of a diagonal running from Mower in the south to Marshall in the Northwest. | |||||||||
Return to -- Site Plan/Archive --or-- List of Common Plant Names -- or -- List of Scientific Names -- or --Home Page |
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| References: Plant characteristics are generally from sources 15, 16, 30, 31, 33, W2 & W3. Distribution principally from W2 and also 31, 34 and W1. Planting history generally from 1, 4 & 4a. Other sources by specific reference. See Reference List for details. | |||||||||
| ©2008-2012 Friends of the Wild Flower Garden, Inc. All photos are the property of The Friends of the Wild Flower Garden unless otherwise credited. "www.friendsofthewildflowergarden.org" | 110111 |